To calculate the Support, Resistance, and Pivot Point levels for the Nifty index (or any stock/asset) at a given price, traders generally use the Pivot Point formula. This calculation uses the previous day’s High, Low, and Close prices to determine the levels.
Let’s go through the steps using Nifty’s example price of 24,200 as the Current Close price. For these calculations, let’s assume the previous High, Low, and Close prices are given:
- Previous High (H) = 24,300
- Previous Low (L) = 24,100
- Previous Close (C) = 24,200
Using these values, we can calculate the Pivot Point (P), Support (S1, S2), and Resistance (R1, R2) levels.
1. Pivot Point (P):
P=(H+L+C)3P = \frac{(H + L + C)}{3}
Substitute the values:
P=(24300+24100+24200)3=726003=24200P = \frac{(24300 + 24100 + 24200)}{3} = \frac{72600}{3} = 24200
So, Pivot Point (P) = 24,200.
2. Resistance Levels:
- First Resistance (R1):
R1=(2×P)−LR1 = (2 \times P) – LSubstitute the values:
R1=(2×24200)−24100=48400−24100=24300R1 = (2 \times 24200) – 24100 = 48400 – 24100 = 24300
- Second Resistance (R2):
R2=P+(H−L)R2 = P + (H – L)Substitute the values:
R2=24200+(24300−24100)=24200+200=24400R2 = 24200 + (24300 – 24100) = 24200 + 200 = 24400
So, R1 = 24,300 and R2 = 24,400.
3. Support Levels:
- First Support (S1):
S1=(2×P)−HS1 = (2 \times P) – HSubstitute the values:
S1=(2×24200)−24300=48400−24300=24100S1 = (2 \times 24200) – 24300 = 48400 – 24300 = 24100
- Second Support (S2):
S2=P−(H−L)S2 = P – (H – L)Substitute the values:
S2=24200−(24300−24100)=24200−200=24000S2 = 24200 – (24300 – 24100) = 24200 – 200 = 24000
So, S1 = 24,100 and S2 = 24,000.
Summary of Levels:
- Pivot Point (P): 24,200
- Resistance 1 (R1): 24,300
- Resistance 2 (R2): 24,400
- Support 1 (S1): 24,100
- Support 2 (S2): 24,000
How to Use These Levels:
- Pivot Point acts as a primary support/resistance level. If Nifty stays above it, it could be considered bullish; if it trades below, it may be bearish.
- R1 and R2 indicate the levels where upward price resistance might occur.
- S1 and S2 suggest levels where price support might come in, potentially preventing further declines.
These levels can help traders make informed decisions about entry and exit points based on likely price reactions at these calculated zones.